Electric vehicles are the new buzzword and the market in India is growing steadily. The Electric vehicle market was USD $ 5 billion in 2020 and is expected to grow to the US $ 47 billion by 2021. The state of Kerala alone plans to launch 1 million electric vehicles by 2022 and 6000 e-buses by 2025. The vehicles that are going electric are passenger cars, 2 wheelers and heavy-duty vehicles such as buses and trucks. The types of vehicles by charging type include plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles and battery electric vehicles.
The Indian government is pushing for green environment initiatives and has moved from Bharat Stage V (BSV) to BSVI standards is expected to boost the market for electric vehicles further. This exponential rise of electric vehicles has led to an increase in the requirement for charging stations. The business of setting up charging stations Is a lucrative new business. The business includes getting land as the charging station will need to accommodate at least a few vehicles and 2 wheelers on the basis of the type of vehicles for which the charging business is to be set.
The location of the land is important as people would prefer to be in the vicinity of a shopping mall or a shopping complex or a locality of markets and restaurants so that they can shop and eat while their vehicles are being charged. A commercial area would also be a good idea as customers can attend office while their vehicles are being charged.
The next requirement is for the type of equipment based on the type of charging to be done. There are fast chargers that charge the entire batteries of an electric vehicle within an hour and do a partial charge within a few hours. Fast chargers include CHadeMO chargers, CCS chargers, and type 2 AC chargers. The slow and moderate chargers include AC 001 and DC 001.
Setup costs
The cost estimation of the setup of the business has been tabulated below:
Item |
Cost |
CCS and CHadeMO charges |
Rs 7.5 lakhs each |
Type 2 AC Chargers |
Rs 1.25 lakhs |
Bharat DC 001 slow/ moderate charger |
Rs 2.5 lakhs |
Bharat AC 001 slow/ moderate charger |
Rs 70000 |
Electricity connection (250 KVA with cables, meter, and transformer) |
Rs 7 lakhs |
Civil work including sheds for parking vehicles to be charged |
Rs 3 lakhs |
EVSE management software (allows customers to find and book a charging slot |
Rs 50000 per annum |
Salary of minimum 2 persons |
Rs 5 lakhs annually |
Land rent |
Rs 150000 annually |
Electricity cost |
Rs 1.2 lakhs annually |
This startup cost and recurring annual income may require an entrepreneur to apply for a business loan.
There are companies within India that offer equipment and the opportunity to set up a charging station as a franchisee and also offer finance.
We are an NBFC (nonbanking finance company) providing business loans for SMEs (Small and medium enterprises sector that includes the business of charging stations for electric vehicles.
How to apply for a business loan for an EV charging station
The terms and conditions for our business loans are as follows
- The business must have been in operation for at least 6 months till the time of application for the loan
- The interest is starting from 1.25% per month.
- The tenure of the loan is 36 months and can be extended upto 4 years.
- The loan can be prepaid anytime after paying at least one EMI and there are no preclosure charges.
- The applicant needs to check his or her eligibility for the loan amount, interest and tenure and then fill up the downloaded application.
- The applicant needs to get the required documents ready as per the checklist and visit us. We will help the applicant fill thr form and offer our best services.
- The applicant can rest assured we will examine the loan application, do a thorough scrutiny of the documents and provide the best financing with the best interest rates.
Guidelines provided by the Government to start EV charging station business in india
The Government of India has rolled out guidelines to promote the use of electric vehicles (EV) by ensuring a safe, reliable, and affordable charging infrastructure. The guidelines prioritize the establishment of EV charging stations in megacities, major highways, and populated urban areas. Public Charging Stations (PCS) no longer require a license to operate, which encourages private participation. Charging stations should be set up every 25 km on highways. Multiple payment options, including digital payments, are mandated for user convenience. These guidelines also emphasize the standardization of charging equipment to ensure compatibility across various EV models. The government is providing fiscal incentives and concessions to bolster the growth of EV charging infrastructure.
Types Of EV Chargers
Electric vehicles (EVs) have become increasingly popular, and with their rise, the demand for EV chargers has grown. There are three primary types of EV chargers:
- Level 1 chargers are the standard household outlets and are best suited for overnight charging.
- Level 2 chargers are commonly found in public charging stations and can fully charge an EV in a few hours.
- DC fast chargers are the quickest, offering an 80% charge in under an hour.
With the growing EV market, the electric vehicle charging station business in India is witnessing a robust expansion, driven by government incentives and an increasing consumer base.
Facilities in an EV charging station
EV charging stations have evolved beyond mere plug-in points to become integrated service hubs. Modern stations often feature state-of-the-art amenities like real-time charge tracking via mobile apps and advanced payment options. Comfortable waiting areas, Wi-Fi access, and refreshment zones are common, ensuring that users can relax or work while their vehicles charge. Some stations even offer battery swapping facilities for quicker “refueling”. Additionally, many are incorporating renewable energy sources, reducing the carbon footprint of EV charging. As the demand for such facilities grows, EV business opportunities are expanding, not just in charging infrastructure but also in offering holistic, customer-centric services at these stations.
Benefits Of Setting Up EV Charging Stations
- Environmental Sustainability: Promotes the use of emission-free vehicles, contributing to cleaner air.
- Revenue Stream: With the increasing number of EVs, charging stations offer a steady revenue opportunity.
- Job Creation: New roles emerge in technology, maintenance, and customer service sectors related to EV charging.
- Reduces Range Anxiety: More charging points reassure EV drivers, thereby encouraging more people to switch to EVs.
- Integration with Renewables: Charging stations can be paired with renewable energy sources, amplifying their environmental benefits.
- Auxiliary Opportunities: Entrepreneurs can add cafes, retail spaces, or other services, enhancing the charging wait experience for users.
- Boost in EV Adoption: As charging becomes more accessible, more consumers are inclined to buy EVs.
Conclusion
As the momentum towards electric vehicles surges in India, the potential for EV charging stations as a viable business avenue is becoming increasingly clear. Government guidelines, technological advancements, and consumer demand are all converging to create a conducive environment for entrepreneurs. With the right infrastructure, strategic location, and understanding of the EV ecosystem, this venture promises environmental benefits, job opportunities, and lucrative returns. The future of transportation is electric, and charging stations are pivotal in this transformation.
Loan for EV Charging Station FAQs:
1. What is an EV charging station?
2. Does the business of making a charging station for electric vehicles also need to be registered?
3. Can a business loan for an electric vehicle charging station be given to a franchisee of a bigger group?
4. Can an EV charging station business in a rented shed be eligible for a business loan?
5. How fast can an EV charging station business recover its investment?
6. What is the maximum tenure for a loan taken for an EV charging station?
7. What is the criterion for the EV charging station business to be eligible for a business loan?
8. Is there any location constraint for an EV charging station business to apply for s business loan?
9. Can an EV charging station business get government aid and still be eligible for a business loan?
10. Can a loan taken for an EV charging station business be prepaid and are there any foreclosure charges?
11. Does the property on which an EV charging station business has been started need to be given on mortgage for a business loan?
